What is a fracture?
Each os inwards the body may break. Most of the bones pause inwards accidents, falls together with during exercise. If the os is broken into more than pieces, the os is shattered.
A fracture gives several complaints. Fractures always hurt, fifty-fifty with nipper damage. Also, inwards that location occurs a swelling. The swelling is due to a hemorrhage inwards the fracture. You tin dismiss displace your arm or leg no longer normal.
The Dr. tin dismiss procedure a fracture with:
- plaster cast;
- surgery;
- traction.
When an performance of a os fracture, the surgeon uses a plate, screws or pins to attach the pieces of os as tightly as possible to each other.
There are as proficient os fractures that do not own got to grapple with the doctor, for example, a broken rib or collarbone. With remainder together with exercises these fractures heal itself.
Treatment for a fracture
A os fracture tin dismiss heal inwards different ways.
- Without treatment.
- Plaster treatment.
- Operation.
- Traction.
- Which os is broken?
- What shape of rupture is?
- Is the fracture inwards a joint?
- Are inwards that location other tissue harm inwards the vicinity of the fracture?
Surgery of a fracture
In an performance of a fracture, the Dr. makes the bones as stiff as possible onto each other.
An performance has advantages over a plaster cast. You tin dismiss outset out direct later on surgery to do your leg or arm. Your muscles rest stiff together with joints flexible. Moreover, not decalcified bone.
In a surgery, the surgeon tin dismiss run a multifariousness of techniques.
- A plate with screws on the fractured bone.
- Screws into the broken bone.
- Pins extend through the medullary cavity of the bone.
- Pins inwards the os that are outside the arms together with legs are firmly connected to each other. The pins together with thence come upward upwards out through the skin.
Traction with a broken bone
Traction is a handling of a broken bone. It is on your arm or leg 'drawn' to driblet dead along the bones inwards the right place. This happens for illustration with weights. Your leg tin dismiss together with thence lie on a especial sled, sometimes with a plaster splint.
The Dr. uses this method as a temporary handling until atmospheric condition status are skillful enough for a plaster shape or surgery.
When traction is needed, for instance?
- The tissues exclusively virtually the fracture are fifty-fifty thence poorly perfused.
- There is an infection.
- There is fifty-fifty thence a odd body (such as a while of glass) at the break.
Delayed healing from a fracture
Normally heal a fracture within v to half-dozen weeks. Delayed healing means that healing takes longer. Occasionally the fracture testament not heal completely.
Delayed healing tin dismiss alive caused by:
- the severity of the fracture;
- damage to the tissues exclusively virtually the bone;
- blood flow. The cure is not as quick as the bones do not driblet dead enough blood;
- the density of the bone. In osteoporosis, healing takes longer;
- an infection;
- bones that are not sturdy enough abut;
- your health.
This does not help, together with thence a (new) asking surgery, oftentimes with os graft.
After a fracture sometimes a post-traumatic dystrophy.
Risks together with complications later on surgery for a fracture
An performance of a fracture has the same risks as any other surgery. The wound tin dismiss bleed some, or inwards that location may alive an infection. Other 'normal' risks of thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, pneumonia together with cystitis.
Through the operation, the tissue exclusively virtually the fracture extra damaged.
