What is uterine cancer?
Uterine cancer is a malignant tumor inward the uterus. The illness is curable happy often. That's because uterine cancer unremarkably grows slowly.
This type of cancer unremarkably develops inward the mucous membrane on the inside of the uterus (endometrium). Therefore sometimes the illness is called endometrial cancer.
What are the symptoms of uterine cancer?
These symptoms could point uterine cancer:
- vaginal bleeding later menopause;
- bleeding between periods if you're not already inward the transition.
- in the underlying muscle layer;
- to the cervix;
- to the fallopian tubes.
Who is at greater chance of uterine cancer?
How just uterine cancer occurs is not yet clear. However, at that topographic betoken are circumstances that plow over to a greater extent than chance of uterine cancer.
Who has to a greater extent than chance of uterine cancer?
- Women who straight proceed 1 kid or no children.
- Women who tardily inward the transition (menopause) come.
- Women who purpose the drug tamoxifen inward the handling of chest cancer.
- Women who are overweight (obese).
- Women with a hereditary predisposition to colon cancer (Lynch syndrome, formerly known as HNPCC) straight proceed an increased chance of tumors inward other organs, including the uterus.
How does the physician determines that y'all lot straight proceed cervical cancer?
To assess uterine cancer, the physician testament get-go necessitate well-nigh your symptoms. Then the physician testament examine you. This includes an internal examination. The physician inserts a speculum into the vagina. So they tin persuasion the vagina together with the cervix well. Then the physician inserts 1 or ii fingers into your vagina. The other mitt she puts on your stomach. So they tin experience how big the womb together with how it is. It may as good experience that your ovaries are swollen.
An significant question to create upward one's heed uterine cancer, is a vaginal ultrasound. For this, the gynecologist brings a thin, rod-shaped echo-device inward the vagina. The abdominal organs tin displace seen as a display.
When hysteroscopy the gynecologist takes a lean clandestine through the vagina into your uterus. This allows the physician looks at the uterine wall. They come across a suspicious looking spot, together with so they tin correct away straight proceed away a piece of tissue for examination.
After these studies clearly that y'all lot straight proceed cervical cancer? Then follow to a greater extent than studies. For example:
- Blood tests. With a blood test, the physician tin come across how your liver, kidneys together with other organs work.
- CT scan of your abdomen. The physician tin thence regain whatever metastases outside the womb.
- MRI scan .
- X-ray of the lungs.
Treatment for uterine cancer
The handling of uterine cancer unremarkably begins with surgery. The surgeon testament direct maintain the uterus. She as good gets almost e'er the ovaries away. It does so because metastases tin sit. For this operation, y'all lot displace a cutting on the abdomen, from the pubic os to the navel.
Sometimes, the surgeon extracts the uterus via a vaginal surgery. This alone happens when you're as good sick for abdominal surgery.
If the possibility exists that at that topographic betoken are cancer cells left behind later surgery than adjacent radiotherapy (radiation therapy). How smashing the probability is dependent area on the type of cancer cells, the to a greater extent than malignant the cancer cells are together with how far the tumor inward the uterine wall was ingrown. Irradiate ii ways: externally together with internally (brachytherapy). Sometimes the physician gives a combination of these.
Sometimes the physician knows inward advance that uterine cancer is not curable. Then she testament discuss with y'all lot what handling y'all lot minimize the burden of the disease. This is called palliative treatment. The uterus cancer tin thence as good displace reduced for a longer period of time. With uterine cancer are hormone treatments together with chemotherapy palliative treatments.
You displace 1 of these treatments:
- the tumor is as good far grown. The surgeon, the tumor tin together with so no longer straight proceed away;
- even later surgery together with / or radiations straight proceed tumor tissue is left behind;
- there are metastases, for trial inward the bones.
After a handling of uterine cancer
Treatment for uterine cancer is actually heavy, both mentally together with physically. It testament inwards all likelihood straight proceed a long quaternary dimension before y'all lot tin practise simply everything.
You tin even so months are tired or y'all lot experience weak. The emotional physical care for of the illness as good takes a lot of quaternary dimension together with energy.
Young women may come upward upwardly as good shortly by times the handling inward the transition. This occurs if the surgeon has removed, or if the ovaries are irradiated the ovaries. The torso together with so makes certain plenty sexual practice hormones anymore. To supplement the shortage of hormones y'all lot displace hormone replacement drugs.
If y'all lot straight proceed a tumor that is sensitive to hormones? Then, a hormone replacement drug may displace some ease cancer cells have them to grow properly. The specialist testament consult with y'all lot whether y'all lot should straight proceed such medicine.
Some women later surgery difficulty holding urine. It may displace that inward the functioning of the bladder small-scale nerves straight proceed been damaged. Therefore y'all lot experience that y'all lot must urinate. This occurs especially inward the functioning of Wertheim-Meigs. In this operation, the surgeon has the lymph nodes together with the tissue approximately the uterus away as much as possible.
Most people tin 1 fourth dimension to a greater extent than only cease their urine later a while.
Uterine cancer together with sexuality
The treatment of uterine cancer tin touching sex. The effects vary from adult adult woman to woman. Most in all likelihood y'all lot testament experience sexual practice differently. You testament postulate to regain together with your partner 1 fourth dimension to a greater extent than together with experience what is possible together with what is comfortable.
By treating your torso produces certain plenty sexual practice hormones anymore. This allows y'all lot to straight proceed less sexual drive. But as good because y'all lot are extremely tired y'all lot postulate less sex. Probably y'all lot straight proceed a postulate for tenderness together with security.
You postulate to create upwardly one's listen when together with how y'all lot wishing to build love. There are no medical objections to sexual arousal together with orgasm. If your uterus is removed, y'all lot may straight proceed an orgasm inward a unlike experience than before. This is because y'all lot no longer experience contractions of the uterus more.
It may as good displace that y'all lot are less moist during sexual arousal. Influenza A virus subtype Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 lubricant tin help. Lubricant is available at your pharmacy.
By radiations your vagina tin displace narrowed. To remedy y'all lot tin purpose Vaseline tampons this (a few minutes to sit down downwards down). Vaseline tampons tin build your ain by times soaking an ordinary tampon inward a appal of Vaseline.
Sexual problems sometimes as good related to human human relationship problems. Your physician may holler y'all lot to a psychologist for this or a human human relationship therapist.
